EDUCATIONAL PLANNING FOR OBESITY PREVENTION THROUGH PHYSICAL ACTIVITY

Natale Marzullo, Francesco Tafuri, Maria Mirela Vasilescu, M. Claudia Trușcă

Abstract


Educational planning is necessary to build a relationship of the subject in relation to multiple educational fields and in this context the family is a fundamental resource, especially when it comes to educating the child in motor activity, necessary for growth, for the body and for the mind. The importance of educating the movement to prevent the phenomenon of obesity involves first and foremost the family and, at the same time, the educational institution through a project that is the founding structure of education. Acquiring physical skills and developing motor skills will make children more aware of their bodies, able to use movement to defeat obesity, but above all it will set in motion a whole series of mechanisms necessary for the development of their own personality.


Keywords


Motor Conduct, Movement, Cognitive Development, Education, Educational Alliance, Learning, Inclusive Planning.

Full Text:

PDF (Italiano)

References


Alberga, A. S., Prud’homme, D., Sigal, R. J., Goldfield, G. S., Hadjiyannakis, S., Phillips, P., Wells, G. A. (2015). Effects of aerobic training, resistance training, or both on cardiorespiratory and musculoskeletal fitness in adolescents with obesity: the HEARTY trial. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 41(3), 255-265.

Alkahtani, S. A., Byrne, N. M., Hills, A. P., King, N. A. (2014). Acute interval exercise intensity does not affect appetite and nutrient preferences in overweight and obese males. Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 23(2), 232-238.

Animesh, H., Chakravarthy, K., Swatik, M. (2015). Effect of aerobic exercise training on body composition and heart rate recovery in overweight and obese sedentary Indian women. Journal of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 5(1), 1-6.

Bailey, R. C., Olson, J., Pepper, S. L., Porszasz, J., Cooper, D. M. (1995). The level andtempo of children's physical activities. An observational study. Medicine andscience in Sports and Exercise. 27, 1033-1044.

Bar-Or, O. & Rowland, T. W. (2004). Pediatric exercise medicine: from physiologic principles to health care application. Human Kinetics.

Behringer, M., Schüren, T., McCourt, M., Mester, J. (2016). Efficacy of manual versus free-weight training to improve maximal strength and performance for microgravity conditions. Journal of sports sciences, 34(7), 630-636.

Bonciani, M., Nardone, P., Pizzi, E., Spinelli, A., Andreozzi, S., Giacchi, M. (2015). Prevenzione dell’obesità nella scuola: indicazioni a partire dalle evidenze della letteratura. Roma: Istituto Superiore di Sanità; 2015. (Rapporti ISTISAN 15/1).

Bondyra-Wiśniewska, B., Myszkowska-Ryciak, J., Harton, A. (2021). Impact of Lifestyle Intervention Programs for Children and Adolescents with Overweight or Obesity on Body Weight and Selected Cardiometabolic Factors-A Systematic Review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18042061. PMID: 33672502; PMCID: PMC7923753.

Brambilla, P., Andreano, A., Antolini, L., Bedogni, G., Salvatoni, A., Iughetti, L., Genovesi, S. (2017). How Accurate Is a Single Cutpoint to Identify High Blood Pressure in Adolescents? American journal of epidemiology.

Brixval, C. S., Rayce, S. L., Rasmussen, M., Holstein, B. E., Due, P. (2012). Overweight, body image and bullying—an epidemiological study of 11- to 15-years olds. Eur J Public Health. 22(1):126–30.

Centro nazionale per la prevenzione e il controllo delle malattie (CCM) - Ministero della Salute

(https://www.ccmnetwork.it/documenti_Ccm/prg_area4/prg_4_salute_politiche_Asl3TO_obiettivi-metodi.pdf) . ultimo accesso 14/08/2022.

Cliff, D. P., Okely, A. D., Burrows, T. L., Jones, R. A., Morgan, P. J., Collins, C. E., Baur, L. A. (2013). Objectively measured sedentary behavior, physical activity, and plasma lipids in overweight and obese children| NOVA. The University of Newcastle's Digital Repository.

Cole, T.J. & Lobstein, T. (2012). Extended international (IOTF) body mass index cut-offs for thinness, overweight and obesity. Pediatr Obes 2012;7(4):284-94. doi: 10.1111/j.2047-6310.2012.00064.x.

Comeras-Chueca, C., Villalba-Heredia, L., Perez-Lasierra, J. L., Marín-Puyalto, J., Lozano-Berges, G., Matute-Llorente, Á., Casajús, J. A. (2022). Active Video Games Improve Muscular Fitness and Motor Skills in Children with Overweight or Obesity. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(5), 2642.

Daniels, S. R. & Hassink, S. G. (2015). The role of the pediatrician in primaryprevention of obesity. Pediatrics, 136(1), e275-e292.

Davis, C. L., Bustamonte, E. E., Williams, C., Waller, J. L. (2014). Effects ofregular exercise vs sedentary after school program on mood and quality of life ofoverweight children. Psychosomatic medicine, 2014, 76(3), A‐113. Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0000000000000057.

De Bock, F., Genser, B., Raat, H., Fischer, J. E., Renz-Polster, H. (2013). A participatory physical activity intervention in preschools: a cluster randomized controlled trial. American journal of preventive medicine, 45(1), 64-74.

De Onis, M., Onyango, A. W., Borghi, E., Siyam, A., Nishida, C., Siekmann, J. (2007). Development of a WHO growth reference for school-aged children and adolescents. Bull World Health Organ 2007;85(9):660-7. doi: 10.2471/blt.07.043497.

Dietz, W. H., & Robinson, T. N. (2005). Clinical practice. Overweight children and adolescents. N Engl J Med.352(20):2100–9.

Epicentro. OKkio alla SALUTE. Indagine 2019. www.epicentro.iss.it/... ; ultimo accesso 14/08/2022.

Faigenbaum, A. D., Lloyd, R. S., Myer, G. D. (2013). Youth resistance training: past practices, new perspectives, and future directions. Pediatric exercise science, 25(4), 591-604.

Fedewa, M. V., Gist, N. H., Evans, E. M., Dishman, R. K. (2014). Exercise and insulin resistance in youth: a meta-analysis. Pediatrics, 133(1), e163-e174.

Forti, L. N., Van Roie, E., Njemini, R., Coudyzer, W., Beyer, I., Delecluse, C., Bautmans, I. (2017). Effects of resistance training at different loads on inflammatory markers in young adults. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 1-9.

Freedman, D. S., Khan, L. K., Serdula, M. K., Dietz, W. H., Srinivasan, S. R., Berenson, G. S. (2005). The relation of childhood BMI to adult adiposity: the Bogalusa Heart Study. Pediatrics. 115(1):22–7.

Gallotta, M. C., Bonavolontà, V., Zimatore, G., Iazzoni, S., Guidetti, L., & Baldari, C. (2020). Effects of Open (Racket) and Closed (Running) Skill Sports Practice on Children’s Attentional Performance. The Open Sports Sciences Journal, 13(1).

Hay, J., Wittmeier, K., MacIntosh, A., Wicklow, B., Duhamel, T., Sellers, E., Shen, G. X. (2016). Physical activity intensity and type 2 diabetes risk in overweight youth: a randomized trial. International Journal of Obesity, 40(4), 607-614.

ISS, Istituto Superiore di Sanità. Indagine, Nazionale (2019): I Dati Nazionali. Available online: https://www.epicentro.iss.it/ okkioallasalute/indagine-2019-dati (accessed on 14 agosto 2022).

ISS, Istituto Superiore di Sanità. Indagine (2016): Dati Regionali. Available online: https://www.epicentro.iss.it/okkioallasalute. ReportRegionali2016 (accessed on 28 February 2022).

ISS, Istituto Superiore di Sanità. Report HBSC (2014). Available online: https://www.epicentro.iss.it/hbsc/indagine-2014. (accessed on 14 agosto 2022).

ISTAT. Stili Di Vita Di Bambini E Ragazzi. Anni 2017–2018. Available online: https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/234930 (accessed on 14 agosto 2022). Nutrients 2022, 14, 2258 13 of 15

Jakicic, J. M., King, W. C., Gibbs, B. B., Rogers, R. J., Rickman, A. D., Davis, K. K., Belle, S. H. (2015). Objective versus self-reported physical activity in overweight and obese young adults. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 12(10), 1394-1400.

Joshi, D., Missiuna, C., Hanna, S., Hay, J., Faught, B. E., Cairney, J. (2015). Relationship between BMI, waist circumference, physical activity and probabledevelopmental coordination disorder over time. Human movement science, 40, 237-247.

Laurson, K. R., Lee, J. A., Eisenmann, J. C. (2015). The cumulative impact of physical activity, sleep duration, and television time on adolescent obesity: 2011 Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 12(3), 355-360.

Lawson, J. A., Rennie, D. C., Dosman, J. A., Cammer, A. L., Senthilselvan, A. (2013). Obesity, diet, and activity in relation to asthma and wheeze among rural dwelling children and adolescents. Journal of obesity, 2013.

Ling, J., King, K. M., Speck, B. J., Kim, S., & Wu, D. (2014). Preliminary Assessment of a School‐Based Healthy Lifestyle Intervention Among Rural Elementary School Children. Journal of School Health, 84(4), 247-255.

Latino, F., Fischetti, F., Colella, D. (2020). L'influenza dell'attività fisica sulle funzioni cognitive e sulle prestazioni scolastiche tra i ragazzi in età scolare: una revisione della letteratura. FORMAZIONE & INSEGNAMENTO. Rivista internazionale di Scienze dell'educazione e della formazione, 18(3).

Maffeis, C. (2015). Overweight and obesity: prevention in the first 1,000 days of life. Italian Journal of Pediatrics, 41(2), A44.

Milteer, R. M., & Ginsburg, K. R. (2012). Commitee on psychosocial aspects of child andfamily. Health Pesiatrics 129, e204-e213.

Ministero della Salute. Piano Nazionale della Prevenzione 2020-2025 (https://www.salute.gov.it/imgs/C_17_notizie_5029_0_file.pdf). ultimo accesso 14/08/2022

Ministero della Salute. Ccm - Centro nazionale per la prevenzione e il controllo delle malattie. Programma di informazione e comunicazione a sostegno degli obiettivi del programma "Guadagnare Salute" (PinC). www.ccmnetwork.it/ ; ultimo accesso 14/08/2022.

Morrissey, B., Taveras, E., Allender, S., Strugnell, C. (2020). Sleep and obesity among children: A systematic review of multiple sleep dimensions. Pediatr Obes 2020;15(4):e12619. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12619.

Norman, A. C., Drinkard, B., McDuffie, J. R., Ghorbani, S., Yanoff, L. B., Yanovski, J. A. (2005). Influence of excess adiposity on exercise fitness and performance in overweight children and adolescents. Pediatrics, 115(6), e690-e696.

Oppert, J. M., Bellicha, A., van Baak, M. A., Battista, F., Beaulieu, K., Blundell, J. E., Busetto, L. (2021). Exercise training in the management of overweight and obesity in adults: Synthesis of the evidence and recommendations from the European Association for the Study of Obesity Physical Activity Working Group. Obesity Reviews, 22, e13273.

Pearson, V., Ruzas, C., Krebs, N. F., Goldenberg, N. A., Manco-Johnson, M. J., Bernard, T. J. (2013). Overweight and obesity are increased in childhood-onset cerebrovascular disease. Journal of child neurology, 28(4), 517-519.

Pescatello, L. S., MacDonald, H. V., Johnson, B. T. (2015). The effects of Aerobic exercise on hypertension: current consensus and emerging research. In Effects of Exercise on Hypertension. Springer International Publishing.

Pizzi, E., Nardone, P., Lauria, L., Buoncristiano, M., Andreozzi, S., Spinelli, A., (2014). Attività di prevenzione dell’obesità infantile realizzate a livello regionale. In: Spinelli A, Nardone P, Buoncristiano M, Lauria L, Andreozzi S, Galeone D (Ed.). Sistema di sorveglianza OKkio alla SALUTE: dai risultati 2012 alle azioni. Roma: Istituto Superiore di Sanità; 2014. (Rapporti ISTISAN 14/11).

Riddiford-Harland, D. L., Steele, J. R., Cliff, D. P., Okely, A. D., Morgan, P. J., Jones, R. A., Baur, L. A. (2015). Lower activity levels are related to higher plantar pressures in overweight children. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 47(2), 357-362.

Riddiford-Harland, D. L., Steele, J. R., Cliff, D. P., Okely, A. D., Morgan, P. J., Baur, L. A. (2016). Does participation in a physical activity program impact upon the feet of overweight and obese children? Journal of science and medicine in sport, 19(1), 51-55.

Salvy, S. J., Miles, J. N., Shih, R. A., Tucker, J. S., D’Amico, E. J. (2016). Neighborhood, family and peer-level predictors of obesity-related health behaviors among young adolescents. Journal of pediatric psychology, jsw035.

Simonelli, N., Gorini, A., Giroli, M., Amato, M., Vigo, L., Tremoli, E., & Werba, J. P. (2018). Barriere e facilitatori per l’attività fisica in soggetti sedentari residenti in un quartiere svantaggiato italiano. Epidemiologia e prevenzione, 42(3-4), 226-234.

Schultz, S., Browning, R., Schultz, Y., Maffeis, C., Hills, A. (2012) Childhood obesity andwalking guidelines and challenges. International Journal of Pediatric Obesity, 6;332-341.

Singh, G. K. & Lin, S. C. (2013). Dramatic increases in obesity and overweightprevalence among Asian subgroups. In the United States, 1992–2011. ISRN preventive medicine.

Sothern, M. S., Gordon, S. T., Von Almen, T. K. (2006). Handbook of pediatric obesity: clinical management. CRC Press. ISBN 9781574449136.

Sothern, M. S., Van Vrancken-Tompkins, C., Brooks, C., Thélin, C. (2016). Increasing Physical Activity in Overweight Youth in Clinical Settings. Handbookof Pediatric Obesity: Clinical Management.

Spinelli, A., Nardone, P., Buoncristiano, M., Salvatore, M. A., Bucciarelli, M., Andreozzi, S., Ciardullo, S. (2021). Sovrappeso e obesità nei bambini: il contributo del Programma nazionale Guadagnare Salute. Bollettino epidemiologico nazionale.

Stubbs, R. J. (2014). Controlling appetite and food intake by regulating eating frequency and timing. Managing and Preventing Obesity: Behavioural Factors and Dietary Interventions, 149.

Tomporowski, P. D., Mc Cullick, B., Pendleton, D. M., Pesce, C. (2015). Exercise and children's cognition: the role of exercise characteristics and a place formeta cognition. Journal of Sport and

Health Science, 4(1), 47-55.

Vanhelst, J., Fardy, P. S., Béghin, L., Bui‐Xuan, G., Mikulovic, J. (2015). Strategies in intervention programmes for obese youth: implication of the age and the type of physical activities. Clinical physiology and functional imaging, 35(1), 17-20.

World Health Organization. (1995). Physical status: the use of and interpretation of anthropometry. Geneva: WHO. (WHO technical report series n. 854).

Yepes, M., Maurer, J., Stringhini, S., Viswanathan, B., Gedeon, J., Bovet, P. (2016). Ideal Body Size as a Mediator for the Gender-Specific Association Between Socioeconomic Status and Body Mass Index: Evidence From an Upper-Middle–Income Country in the African Region. Health Education & Behavior,43 (1_suppl), 56S-63S.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.32043/gsd.v6i2.631

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Giornale Italiano di Educazione alla Salute, Sport e Didattica Inclusiva

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Italian Journal of Health Education, Sports and Inclusive Didactics 
ISSN printed: 2532-3296